|  |  Check out the QSM 
              Software Research Bulletin for the latest intelligence from 
              the QSM database.
 The 
              QSM database is the cornerstone of our business. We use validated 
              metrics collected from over 7200 completed software projects to 
              keep our products current with the latest tools and methods, to 
              support our benchmarking business, to keep our customers informed 
              as they move into new areas, and to develop better predictive algorithms.  QSM began building its database 
              in 1978. Since that time, we have collected project data continuously, 
              updating the database every 12 to 18 months. We have added 200-400 
              validated projects each year during the last 5 years.  Our primary source of data is our 
              clients, some of whom allow QSM to include their project data in 
              the database. QSM also collects data by permission through its ongoing 
              consulting work in the areas of productivity assessments, estimates, 
              and cost-to-completes.
 
 
 
This SLIM-Metrics 
              chart shows Construction & Test effort for completed IT, Engineering, 
              and Real Time systems as System Size increases.  QSM stratifies 
              project data into homogenous subsets to reduce variation and study 
              the behavioral characteristics of different software application 
              domains. Over the past 27 years, QSM has 
              analyzed software developments from North America, Europe, Asia, 
              Australia, and Africa. The projects span all size regimes, application 
              types, and development methodologies. Incoming project data is examined 
              for accuracy and completeness before it is included in the database. 
              After inspection and validation, approximately 7200 projects have 
              been integrated into the QSM database. Because we treat all contributed 
              data as confidential, QSM does not sell or release project data 
              directly to our customers. Instead, we use industry trend lines 
              for comparison and analysis. Due to the enormous variability in 
              schedule, effort, and defects at any given size, project data is 
              separated into nine application categories: 
                 
                  | 
                      Business 
                      Scientific 
                      System Software Telecommunications 
                        Process Control  | 
                      Command & Control 
                      Avionics 
                      Real-time Embedded 
                        Microcode/Firmware   |  Stratifying the data by application 
              type reduces the variability at each size range and allows for more 
              accurate curve fitting.  One application type, the Business 
              IT projects, has been further stratified into several sub-groupings:  
              
                 
                  | Business 
                      GovernmentBusiness Telecom
 Web Systems
 | Business 
                    Financial Client/Server
 |  QSM clients have several methods 
              of access to the QSM database: 
              Current industry trend 
                lines  for each of the nine application 
                types are included with QSM tools. Only the   
                most recent 2-3 years of industry data   
                is used to calculate current trend lines.  Basic queries on 
                the QSM database are included with your license. Let us do the 
                research to answer your  estimating and benchmarking questions. 
                 We can provide graphs and summaries that allow you to compare 
                your projects against both industry trend lines and actual projects 
                that are similar in size, application type, and complexity. Note: 
                more extensive query analysis is available through QSM's Basic 
                Measurement Service.  QSM's Basic Measurement Service 
                can help you assess your current position against your competitors 
                by cost, cycle time, and quality. Based on your present productivity 
                and quality, we can help you set realistic goals for process improvement. 
              Research papers and articles 
                from our database analysis are available for download in the  
                 Resources 
                section. |  |  |